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Research Report MRR98-066

Étale Slices for Representation Varieties in Characteristic p

Benjamin M. S. Martin

Abstract: Let R(F,G) be the variety of representations of a finitely generated group F into a connected reductive algebraic group G, and let C(F,G) be the variety of closed conjugacy classes of representations. We examine the question of whether an étale slice for the conjugation action of G exists through a representation \rho \in R(F,G) when the ground field k has characteristic p>0. We show that an étale slice through \rho may exist for the action of an enlarged group \widehat G, even when there is no étale slice for the G-action. As an application, we generalise a result known to hold in characteristic zero, which expresses the tangent space to C(F,G) at the conjugacy class of a suitable representation \rho as a subspace of the 1-cohomology H1(F,g(\rho)) of an F-module g(\rho). A similar result holds in characteristic p, but with H1(F,g(\rho)) replaced by a quotient of H1(F,g(\rho)).

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